The CIA, the universities, and anti-communist Marxism: part 2 w/ Gabriel Rockhill

“On the Barricades” s05e14

While being fundamentally a tool of US imperialism and capitalist international social relations, the “critical theory” school that arose from the traditions of the French and German (Frankfurt) schools of philosophical thought have provided some potentially useful, although strictly limited, critique of capitalism. At core they have served to generate a capitalist-compatible left and discredit a communist left. But that doesn’t mean we can arrogantly brush the ideas aside. In fact they can be analyzed to expose the forces involved in the war of ideas taking place in society, which we see especially in the US and West.

On this week’s release of “On the Barricades,” host Maria Cernat discusses this topic with the French-American writer, cultural critic, and activist Gabriel Rockhill. In this episode they continue with the question of evaluating critical theory for its contribution and non-contribution to the wider historical social struggle for liberation and genuine Marxist tradition around the world. They discuss a deep history of social chauvinism in Western so-called Marxism, which tends to place greater value on revolutionary ideas developed in Europe and abandon the defense of socialist revolution as soon as it materializes elsewhere. One famously-debated trend in the postmodern modality of thinking is “identity politics,” a counter-revolutionary political project pitted against the Marxist tradition, and which has links to the neoliberal assault on the socialist movement as developed from the 1970s on. Gabriel explains how this reduction of politics to identitarian issues and culturalism works.

Gabriel completed his graduate studies under the direction of Jacques Derrida, Luce Irigaray and Alain Badiou, and is now a professor of philosophy at Villanova University. He founded the Critical Theory Workshop. His background and current study led him to such revelations on, and critique of, the bourgeois cultural and intellectual apparatus.