SYNTHONY - Guru Josh Project 'Infinity' (Live from Auckland)

Trumpet: The main instrument of focus, a brass instrument known for its bright and powerful sound.

Brass Instrument: A family of musical instruments that are made of brass and produce sound through vibrating lips against a cup-shaped mouthpiece, including the trumpet.

Valves: The trumpet usually has three valves that change the pitch by redirecting the airflow through different sections of tubing.

Brass Band: A musical ensemble consisting entirely of brass instruments, often including trumpets, cornets, and other brass instruments.

Orchestral Music: Music composed for and performed by orchestras, where the trumpet often plays a significant role, from fanfares to melodic lines.

Concerto: A composition featuring a solo trumpet accompanied by an orchestra, allowing the player to showcase their virtuosity.

Jazz Trumpet: The trumpet is a staple instrument in jazz music, known for its improvisational and expressive capabilities.

Lead Trumpet: In big bands and jazz ensembles, the lead trumpet often plays the highest and most prominent parts.

Mouthpiece: The detachable part of the trumpet that the player blows into, which greatly affects the instrument's sound and playability.

Clef: The trumpet primarily uses the treble clef in its notation.

Ensemble Playing: Trumpets are integral members of various ensembles, including orchestras, brass bands, jazz bands, and wind ensembles.

Mute: A device inserted into the trumpet's bell to alter its sound, producing effects like mellow, muted, or even growling tones.

Harmonics: Playing higher overtones on the trumpet, used for special effects or to extend the instrument's range.

Cadenza: An improvised or written-out solo passage in a concerto or other work, often showcasing the trumpet player's technical and expressive skills.

Lip Trill: A technique involving rapid alternation of lip tension to produce a trill or tremolo effect on the trumpet.

Embouchure: The specific way a trumpeter shapes their lips and facial muscles to produce sound on the instrument.

High Register: The upper range of pitches where the trumpet's sound really shines, known for its brilliance and clarity.

Tone Color: The unique quality of sound produced by the trumpet, influenced by factors such as playing technique and mouthpiece choice.

Chromatic Scale: A scale that includes all twelve pitches in an octave, often practiced for technical proficiency on the trumpet.

Trumpeter: A musician who plays the trumpet, skilled in both technical aspects and musical expression.