How to Act If You're Stopped by the Police

Whether you call them the police, the Five-0, the Po-po, or something else entirely, be cool and follow these steps.

Step 1: Relax
Relax. Being nervous, even if you’ve done nothing at all, makes cops suspicious.

Step 2: Keep your hands on the wheel
If you’re in a car, put your hands in front of you, on the steering wheel. Don’t reach for your license or registration until you’re asked. Police are trained to assume that everyone has a hidden weapon, so don’t give them reason to believe that you might.

Step 3: Be quiet
Remember the old adage, 'Speak only if spoken to'? Now’s a good time to follow it. Don’t offer excuses or explanations; you may be admitting to something they’re not even pulling you over for!

Tip
Call the person 'officer' instead of 'sir' or 'ma’am.' Surveys show this is the greeting police prefer.

Step 4: Stay put
Stay put. If you get out of a car after being stopped, police assume it’s to attack. The same rule applies when there’s no car involved; if you walk even a few steps away, they assume you’re making a run for it.

Tip
If you have anything illegal, in a car or elsewhere, don’t look at it! Police are trained to study body language.

Step 5: Don't argue
Do not complain or argue. It will never, ever work. Keep things civil — even friendly — and they just may cut you some slack.

Tip
If you have a Police Benevolent Association card, or membership to another police organization, keep it in your wallet so the officer can see it when you take out your license. Just try not to be too obvious about it!

Step 6: Take a ticket graciously
If you get a ticket, simply take it and say 'thank you,' as hard as that may be. Being rude can only make trouble for you in the future.

Did You Know?
Fourteen million arrests are made in the U.S. every year.