THE NEW MODERNIZATION OF AN ISLAMIC SHARIA

Overview of Modernization of Islamic Sharia Laws
The modernization of Islamic Sharia laws has been a topic of debate and evolution over the years, with various perspectives and approaches influencing the interpretation and implementation of these laws. Let's delve into the details based on the provided web search results.

Evolution of Islamic Sharia Laws
Historical Evolution:
Modernization in the Muslim world has rendered many traditional aspects of Islamic law, known as muamalat, obsolete and replaced them with secular laws 1.
The implementation of Shariah as a criminal code is limited to about a dozen Muslim-majority countries 1.
Understanding Shariah Law
Concept of Shariah:
The term "Shariah" literally means "the way" and refers to the body of Islamic rules based on the Quran or the Prophet Muhammad’s reported words and deeds 1.
Shariah encompasses personal observance and public law, including the penal code, which has raised concerns about its compatibility with modern human rights standards 1.

Current Perspectives and Debates
Reformist Views:

Some reformist scholars emphasize the need to reinterpret Shariah to align with modern values and human rights, pointing out that the protection of fundamental values is better ensured in Western democracies 1.
These scholars advocate for a translation of the passi