Supernovae

Supernovae are incredibly powerful stellar explosions that occur at the end of a star's life cycle. They release an immense amount of energy, outshining entire galaxies for brief periods. Supernovae can result from the collapse of massive stars, known as Type II supernovae, or from the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars in binary systems, known as Type Ia supernovae. These events play a crucial role in the universe by dispersing heavy elements into space, enriching interstellar material and contributing to the formation of new stars and planets.