Mao Zedong: The Architect of Modern China (1893-1976)

Mao Zedong, born in 1893, founded the People's Republic of China in 1949.
As the Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party, he led China until his death in 1976.
Mao's ideology, Maoism, guided China's political, economic, and cultural policies.
He initiated transformative campaigns like the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution.
Mao's leadership saw significant diplomatic tensions, including the Sino-Soviet Split.
His rule was marked by a cult of personality, symbolized by the "Little Red Book."
Mao's policies resulted in millions of deaths and widespread social upheaval.
Despite criticism, he is revered in China as a founding father and national hero.
His legacy remains deeply divisive, with supporters and detractors.
Mao's impact on China's history and development is profound and enduring.