The Final Problem - Arthur Conan Doyle

“The Final Problem” is one of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s most iconic Sherlock Holmes stories, first published in 1893 in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes. The story is famous for introducing Holmes' arch-nemesis, Professor James Moriarty, a criminal mastermind who matches Holmes in intellect and cunning. Moriarty has orchestrated a vast network of crime, and Holmes has spent months dismantling it. However, Moriarty seeks revenge and plans to eliminate Holmes.

The narrative follows Holmes and Dr. Watson as they flee London, pursued by Moriarty’s men. The chase leads to the dramatic climax at the Reichenbach Falls in Switzerland, where Holmes confronts Moriarty in a final battle. The story ends on a shocking note, with both Holmes and Moriarty presumed dead, leaving readers in suspense about Holmes’ fate.

“The Final Problem” is a masterful blend of tension, high-stakes drama, and action, marking the temporary conclusion of the Holmes saga. It remains one of Arthur Conan Doyle’s most celebrated works, highlighting the legendary rivalry between Sherlock Holmes and Professor Moriarty.