2 Minute History Illinois

Illinois, the 21st state of the U.S., has a rich historical tapestry from its early Native American roots to its pivotal role in American politics and industry. Known as the "Land of Lincoln," it was home to Abraham Lincoln, shaping his legacy as a leading figure in the Civil War. The state became a transportation hub with the Illinois and Michigan Canal, fostering its agricultural and industrial growth. Chicago's rapid development post-Great Fire of 1871 cemented its status as an economic powerhouse. Illinois remains influential in American culture and politics, having produced notable leaders like Barack Obama.