Badut Mampang

**Badut Mampang** refers to street buskers in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta, who wear clown costumes with distinctive large heads and small bodies. The name "Mampang" comes from the Mampang area in Jakarta, where these clowns first appeared at busy intersections. They typically dance to music at traffic lights or crowded places to entertain passersby and earn a living.

**Characteristics and Phenomenon**:
- **Appearance**: Mampang clown costumes feature oversized heads (often using mannequins) and small bodies, sometimes resembling cartoon characters like Doraemon, Upin Ipin, or even creepy figures. They perform lively dances to attract attention.
- **Pros and Cons**: Some find them amusing and a welcome distraction in traffic jams, while others feel disturbed or scared by their sometimes eerie appearance. In 2018, social media platforms like Twitter buzzed about newer, creepier street clowns, such as a "mother" clown carrying a "baby" that turned out to be an adult man.
- **Social Background**: Many Mampang clowns are people striving to make a living, including minors or the elderly. For example, a clown named Pak Bolot shared his sadness when his child pawned a motorcycle bought with busking earnings. They capitalize on traffic congestion as an economic opportunity without begging.

**Origins**:
Mampang clowns first emerged in Jakarta’s Mampang area and have since spread to other major cities with heavy traffic. These costumes were originally used in amusement parks or tourist spots but were later adapted for street busking.
**Cultural Impact**:
Mampang clowns are a unique urban phenomenon, reflecting creativity and economic challenges. They often go viral on social media for their dance moves or unusual appearances, appearing in YouTube videos or GIFs on GIPHY. However, their presence has sparked discussions about regulations to avoid disturbing road users.