The Search for a New Earth: Exoplanets, Habitable Zones & Life Signs | SPACETIME Full Documentary

2 months ago
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Are there other Earths—and how close are we to finding life?
In this SPACETIME special, astronaut Prof. Ulrich Walter unpacks the hunt for Earth-like exoplanets: from 2015’s headline discoveries (e.g., Kepler-452b) to today’s TESS surveys and JWST atmosphere readings. Learn how scientists separate hype from hard evidence—and what would truly count as a biosignature.

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What You’ll See

How we find exoplanets: transit, radial velocity, direct imaging & microlensing

Habitability 101: what “habitable zone” really means (and its limits)

Super-Earths & mini-Neptunes: why most “Earth-size” worlds aren’t Earth twins

2015 milestone: why finds like Kepler-452b mattered—and what we learned since

M-dwarf systems (e.g., TRAPPIST-1): tidal locking, flares & atmosphere loss

JWST spectroscopy: detecting H₂O, CO₂, CH₄ and false positives

Biosignatures: oxygen–methane imbalance, surface clues & what would convince scientists

What’s next: TESS follow-ups, ELTs, and the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Chapters
0:00 The Big Question: Another Earth
3:05 Detection Methods: Transit, RV, Imaging, Lensing
7:20 Habitable Zones vs Real Habitability
11:10 Super-Earths, Mini-Neptunes & Classification
15:00 2015 Headlines: From Kepler to TESS
19:10 TRAPPIST-1 & M-Dwarf Challenges
23:30 Reading Atmospheres with JWST
28:10 Biosignatures: Signals We’d Trust
32:00 The Road Ahead: Telescopes & Missions

Details & Keywords
SPACETIME Science Show, Ulrich Walter, exoplanet documentary, Kepler-452b, Kepler, TESS, JWST, habitable zone, biosignature, exoplanet atmosphere, TRAPPIST-1, super-Earth, mini-Neptune, radial velocity, transit method, direct imaging, microlensing, habitability, life beyond Earth, astronomy documentary

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