How Is India Balancing Ties With US, Russia & China? EAM Jaishankar Explains Strategic Autonomy

How Is India Balancing Ties With US, Russia & China? EAM Jaishankar Explains Strategic Autonomy
India finds itself navigating a complex landscape of international relations involving the United States, Russia, and China. As geopolitical tensions rise, India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, sheds light on New Delhi’s approach to maintaining balanced ties with these major powers without compromising its strategic interests.
India’s foreign policy is guided by the principle of *strategic autonomy*—prioritizing flexibility and avoiding formal alliances to safeguard national interests. Despite growing strategic and trade partnerships with the US, including collaborations in defense, technology, and the Indo-Pacific region, India continues diplomatic engagement and trade with Russia, particularly concerning energy imports. This multi-vector diplomacy helps India manage pressures from US sanctions while fostering ties with China despite existing border conflicts.
Jaishankar emphasizes that India’s goal is to leverage relationships with all three powers to bolster its economic growth, defense capabilities, and geopolitical influence while keeping regional stability in mind. This balanced strategy reflects India’s intent to remain an independent actor in global politics, adapting to shifting alliances and power dynamics.
This video unpacks the nuances of India’s diplomatic balancing act, the challenges it faces, and how it envisions its evolving role on the world stage.

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