Ephesians 2:18 (NIV)

Ephesians 2:18 (NIV) says:

“For through him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit.”

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✨ What it really teaches:

1. Unity in Christ
Paul is speaking to both Jews and Gentiles. Before Christ, there was separation: Jews had the Law and covenant, Gentiles were outsiders. But now, through Jesus, both groups are united as one family of God.

2. Access to God
The word “access” means direct approach. In the Old Testament, access to God was restricted—through the temple, priests, and sacrifices. But through Jesus’ death and resurrection, every believer can now come to God freely without barriers.

3. The Trinity at work

Through Him (Christ) → the mediator who reconciled us.

By one Spirit → the Holy Spirit who dwells in us and makes us children of God.

To the Father → the ultimate destination of our faith, relationship, and worship.

This shows that salvation and relationship with God is fully Trinitarian: Father, Son, and Spirit working together.

4. Equal standing for all believers
No one has greater or lesser access to God. Whether Jew or Gentile, rich or poor, male or female—all approach the Father the same way: through Christ, by the Spirit.

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✅ In simple terms:
Ephesians 2:18 teaches that Jesus gives all believers equal and direct access to God the Father, through the power of the Holy Spirit. It breaks down all barriers and shows that we are one family in Him.