DECOLONIZING THE UN

For eighty years, the United Nations has claimed to represent all nations. However, Africa knows better. From the genocide in Rwanda to the destruction in Libya and the ongoing war in Sudan, the Security Council has repeatedly failed this continent. Decisions regarding life and death are still made in New York by the same five powers that won World War II, while 1.4 billion Africans remain voiceless.

South Africa is demanding change: two permanent African seats on the UN Security Council. This is not about charity, but about justice; not about symbolism, but about addressing the unfinished business of decolonization.

This struggle has deep roots. In 1963, leaders such as Nkrumah, Selassie, Nyerere, and Nasser founded the Organisation of African Unity—a united front that transformed the UN General Assembly into a powerful instrument against colonialism and apartheid. Africa made the world listen then, and it can do so again.

A reformed Security Council with permanent African representatives would mean that when crises erupt—from Sudan to the Sahel—it is Africans themselves who set priorities, protect lives, and shape peace.

Without reform, the UN remains trapped in its imperalist framework. With reform, Africa can claim its rightful place—not simply as the subject of decisions, but as the architect of its own destiny. This is not just about seats at a table; it is about reshaping the world order.