Feeding The Hyenas

The term “Harar hyena man” refers to individuals in Harar, Ethiopia, who have a long-standing tradition of feeding hyenas meat to protect their livestock and maintain a peaceful coexistence between humans and the predators. This practice has evolved into a cultural ritual, with the “hyena men” calling the animals by name and even hand-feeding them, which is now also a major tourist attraction.
Meaning of the tradition

Protection: The tradition began as a way to keep hyenas from attacking livestock by providing an alternative food source outside the city walls.
Coexistence: Over time, a unique bond developed, where hyenas became accustomed to the men and are less likely to threaten humans and their animals.

Cultural significance: The tradition is deeply embedded in Harar’s culture and is seen as a way to respect nature and maintain a balance, say Tanian Ethiopia Tours and the Harari Government Communication Affairs Office.
Sanitation: Some theories suggest the practice also began as a way to clean up the city by feeding the hyenas refuse and waste.

Folklore: There are also folkloric beliefs that Muslim saints and hyena leaders made a treaty to feed them, with the animals believed to protect the city from evil spirits.
Tourism: Today, the “hyena men” are a significant tourist attraction, allowing visitors to witness the ritual and, in some cases, even participate in the feeding, note Engoo Daily News and Far and Wild Travel.