JOHN R BLACK, Sworn In For The State, 8th To Testify

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John R. Black, witness for the State, at the Trial of Leo Frank in the Fulton County Superior Court of Atlanta, Georgia, in 1913 (Testimony Portion From July 28 - August 21, 1913; Closing Arguments August 21-25, 1913)
City detective John R. Black testified:
Sunday, April 27

~6:00 a.m.: Rogers & Black at Frank’s home—Mrs. Frank in bathrobe; Frank behind curtain.
Frank: Hoarse, trembling, pale, nervous collar, rapid questions—“Coffee?”, “What happened?”
Car: “Mary Phagan dead”—Frank: “Don’t know her.”
Undertaker: Frank glanced, stepped behind curtain—no view.
Factory: Frank opened safe, found Phagan slip—“$1.20 Saturday.”

Monday, April 28

8:3011:30: Frank at station—Rosser/Haas arrived ~8:30.
Haas: Demanded house search—no stains.

Tuesday, April 29

Lee-Frank interview: Frank “trusty” Lee; 10 minutes alone—Lee: “Hard handcuffed”; Frank: “They’ve got me too.”
Frank: Nervous, squirmy, swallowing hard.

Cross-examination

Frank: Cooperative; Rosser demanded statement.
No prior Frank nerves.
Lee’s shirt: Found Tuesday—blood both sides.
Timeline confusion: “Crossed up”—Frank’s “skips” before/after shirt?

Black’s “nervous Frank” became State’s “guilty panic”.
Defense shredded: Coffee, curtain, cooperation, Rosser present, shirt timing muddle.
Detective’s “crossed up” turned prosecution’s “smoking gun” into defense dynamite.

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