Why Bitcoin Can’t Scale | John Carvalho

In this episode, John Carvalho joins the show to discuss his unconventional view that Bitcoin’s real bottleneck isn’t technology but trust, challenging the assumptions behind Lightning, layer-two “scaling,” and even the broader cultural narratives about Bitcoin’s future. We also discuss why he believes layers don’t truly scale Bitcoin, how trust dynamics shape every payment system, and why Synonym is building a new framework for peer-to-peer coordination that goes beyond blockchains. Enjoy!
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Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction
01:31 Can Lightning Actually Scale?
12:10 Why Trust Shapes All Bitcoin Scaling
20:57 Why Trust Shapes All Bitcoin Scaling
30:19 How Synonym Approaches Bitcoin Scaling
34:56 Synonym’s Innovations, Tools & Future Roadmap
37:22 Data Control, Custom Algorithms & Pubkey Protocol
40:09 E-Commerce, Mobile Wallets & Next-Gen Bitcoin UX
42:03 Upgrading Nodes & Reinventing the Payment Protocol
47:19 Trust-Based Scaling: Pros & Cons
50:57 Rethinking Bitcoin Treasuries
01:02:24 A Personal Bitcoin Strategy
01:04:39 Final Thoughts
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Disclaimer: Nothing said on Supply Shock is a recommendation to buy or sell securities or tokens. This podcast is for informational purposes only, and any views expressed by anyone on the show are opinions, not financial advice. Hosts and guests may hold positions in the companies, funds, or projects discussed.

#Bitcoin #Crypto #SupplyShock